Urinary problems in adults are a common concern, often affecting daily comfort, sleep quality, and overall wellbeing. Symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, pain or burning when passing urine, or visible blood in urine may signal an underlying issue with the bladder, prostate, or urinary tract that requires attention.
While not all urinary symptoms indicate a serious issue, persistent or worsening signs should be evaluated. Early assessment and treatment by a urologist can help address the root cause and prevent complications.
This page outlines the most common urinary symptoms experienced by adults, including potential causes and when it’s time to seek medical advice.
Recognising the Symptoms
🔹 1. Frequent Urination
Needing to urinate more often than usual — especially if it disrupts daily routines or sleep (nocturia).
Possible causes:
- Urinary tract infection (UTI)
- Overactive bladder
- Diabetes
- Enlarged prostate (in men)
🔹 2. Urgency
A sudden, strong urge to urinate that’s difficult to control.
Possible causes:
- Bladder irritation or infection
- Overactive bladder
- Neurological conditions affecting bladder control
🔹 3. Pain or Burning During Urination (Dysuria)
A stinging or burning sensation when passing urine.
Possible causes:
- UTI
- Bladder inflammation (cystitis)
- Urethritis or sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
🔹 4. Blood in Urine (Haematuria)
Urine appears pink, red, or cola-coloured — or blood is found on testing.
Possible causes:
- UTI or kidney infection
- Kidney or bladder stones
- Prostate enlargement
- In rare cases, bladder or kidney cancer
🔹 5. Difficulty Starting or Maintaining Urine Flow
Straining to urinate, weak stream, or interrupted flow.
Possible causes:
- Enlarged prostate (BPH) in men
- Urethral stricture
- Neurological disorders
🔹 6. Incontinence or Leaking Urine
Loss of bladder control or accidental leakage during activity, coughing, or laughing.
Possible causes:
- Stress or urge incontinence
- Pelvic floor weakness (common after childbirth)
- Neurological conditions
- Enlarged prostate (in men)
🔹 7. Lower Abdominal or Pelvic Discomfort
Possible causes:
- Bladder infections
- Interstitial cystitis
- Prostatitis
- Bladder or pelvic floor dysfunction
When Symptoms Warrant a Closer Look
If you’re experiencing any of the above urinary symptoms — especially if they are new, persistent, or getting worse — don’t ignore them. A timely urology evaluation can help identify the cause and offer relief with an appropriate treatment plan.
🧷 Consultations with Dr. Roger will be available at Prince Court Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur starting 3rd June 2025.
🧪 Diagnostic testing such as urine analysis, ultrasound, urodynamic studies, and cystoscopy may be arranged to better understand your condition and guide next steps.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Are urinary symptoms always a sign of infection?
Not necessarily. While infections like UTIs are common causes, urinary symptoms can also result from bladder dysfunction, prostate enlargement, nerve issues, or even stress. A proper evaluation helps identify the true cause.
2. Should I be worried about blood in my urine?
Yes — even if it happens once and doesn’t cause pain, blood in the urine (hematuria) should be investigated. It may be harmless, but can also signal more serious conditions like stones or cancer.
3. Is frequent urination at night normal as I get older?
It’s common but not always normal. Waking up more than once or twice to urinate may point to an enlarged prostate, diabetes, or bladder issues — and may warrant further evaluation.
4. I feel the urge to go but pass only a small amount. Why?
This could be due to bladder irritation (such as from a UTI), overactive bladder, or incomplete bladder emptying. A urine test and bladder scan may be recommended.
5. Can urinary symptoms be treated without surgery?
Yes. Many urinary conditions can be managed with lifestyle changes, medication, pelvic floor therapy, or minimally invasive procedures — depending on the diagnosis.
📍 Experiencing urinary symptoms in Kuala Lumpur?
Consult Dr. Roger Anthony Idi at Prince Court Medical Centre.
📞 Call +603-2160 0000 |📱WhatsApp +6012-999 7262 | 💻 Online appointment booking form available here to book an appointment.
For specialist urology care tailored to your needs, you’re welcome to bring any past reports or test results to your first visit.
Related Conditions We Treat
Dr. Roger frequently evaluates and treats common urinary conditions such as:
– Overactive bladder
– Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
– Bladder inflammation (cystitis)
– Prostatitis and enlarged prostate (BPH)
– Incontinence and pelvic floor dysfunction
Related Services
Tests and Procedures Offered:
– Urine microscopy and culture
– Ultrasound of kidneys and bladder
– Urodynamic testing for urinary retention, urgency, or incontinence
– Cystoscopy (bladder camera test)
